Coordinated Credential-Based Campaign Targets Cisco and Palo Alto Networks VPN Gateways

Coordinated Credential-Based Campaign Targets Cisco and Palo Alto Networks VPN Gateways

By greynoise.io
Publication Date: 2025-12-17 12:00:00

GreyNoise is tracking a coordinated, automated credential-based campaign targeting enterprise VPN authentication infrastructure, with activity observed against Cisco SSL VPN and Palo Alto Networks GlobalProtect services over a two-day period in mid-December. 

The activity reflects large-scale scripted login attempts, not vulnerability exploitation. Consistent infrastructure usage and timing indicate a single campaign pivoting across multiple VPN platforms. 

GreyNoise has not observed evidence linking this activity to the campaign reported by Cisco Talos targeting Cisco Secure Email Gateway and Secure Email and Web Manager.

Palo Alto Networks GlobalProtect Activity 

GreyNoise observed a large, session-heavy spike in automated login attempts targeting Palo Alto Networks GlobalProtect portals. The activity generated approximately 1.7 million sessions over a 16-hour period and was directed at GreyNoise’s emulated GlobalProtect and PAN-OS profiles. 

More than 10,000 unique IPs…