Running Windows software on a Mac has been a long-standing challenge, especially for Mac users who need to use Windows-exclusive programs or games. While Boot Camp used to be the go-to solution for this, newer M-series Macs have made it challenging to use due to their ARM-based architecture.
In response to this, various virtualization programs have emerged as alternatives to Boot Camp. Parallels Desktop has been a popular choice among Mac users, offering compatibility with Windows 10 and 11, along with support for M-series Macs. Its frequent updates and new features, such as the ability to download and buy the ARM version of Windows 11 directly within the program, make it a top contender.
VMware Fusion, another virtualization program, has also gained traction but may lag behind Parallels in terms of updates and performance. However, Fusion does offer a free version for personal and educational use, making it accessible to a broader range of users.
For those looking for a free option, CrossOver provides a user-friendly alternative based on the open-source WINE technology. While it may not be as robust as Parallels or Fusion, CrossOver’s improved interface and regular updates make it a viable option for running Windows apps on a Mac.
Additionally, newer solutions like Whisky and UTM Virtual Machines cater to specific needs, such as gaming or running older versions of Windows and Linux. Whisky, based on Apple’s Game Porting Toolkit, focuses on running Windows games without the need for a full Windows installation. UTM, on the other hand, offers virtualization and emulation options for running Windows on both Intel and Apple Silicon Macs.
Windows 365 Cloud PC is a cloud-based service from Microsoft that provides a virtual machine running Windows in the cloud. While it offers convenience, Windows 365 is more suited for large corporations due to its higher cost.
Not to be forgotten, Wine and VirtualBox offer free open-source solutions for running Windows apps on Mac. Wine’s compatibility with the latest versions of Vulkan and Direct3D, as well as VirtualBox’s flexibility across different operating systems, make them viable alternatives for tech-savvy users.
While Boot Camp remains a powerful option for running Windows on Intel-based Macs, its absence on M-series Macs has led users to explore virtualization programs for their Windows needs. With a range of solutions available, Mac users can now easily access and run Windows software and games on their machines without the need for dual-booting or purchasing a new PC.
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https://www.macworld.com/article/668848/best-virtual-machine-software-for-mac.html
