For decades, the Turing Test was considered the ultimate benchmark to determine whether computers could match human intelligence. Created in 1950, the “imitation game”, as Alan Turing called it, required a machine to carry out a text-based chat in a way that was indistinguishable from a human. It was thought that any machine able to pass the Turing Test would be capable of demonstrating reasoning, autonomy, and maybe even consciousness – meaning it could be considered human-level…
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https://www.independent.co.uk/independentpremium/tech/ai-manus-agi-china-chatgpt-b2713889.html